Page 26 - 1990(3) Cesus Of Agriculture, provience report-Punjab
P. 26

Part  IX      Livestock                               the  requisite  information.  To  cope
                                                                 with     the      situation,        a    rather
           Part  X       Household  Members ,  Type/             detailed  instruction  m~nual                was
                         Ownership.         Status        of     provided  to  the  enumerators.  An  ex-
                         Houses  and  Indebtedness               tensive  training  made  the  enumera-
                                                                 tors  fully  conversant  with  the
           Part  XI      Economic  Activities  and               basic  idea  of  every  item  included
                         Permanent                Hired          in  the  census  questionnaire  and
                         Agricultural  Workers                   equipped  him  to  frame  and  re-frame
                                                                 suitable  questions  for  eliciting
           Part  XII     Educational         Level      and      the  requisite  information.               ·
                         Sources  of  Income
                                                                       The  questions  were  arranged  in
                  In  all,  there  were  112  main               a  logical  sequence  to  facilitate
           items  besides  number  of  sub-items.                the  enumeration  work  and  important
                                                                 totals       we~e      repeated       at     the
                  The  questionnaire  used  in  1990             relevant  places  so  that  enumerators
           census  contained  almost  all  the                   could  readily  apply  some  of  the
           items  included  in  the  questionnaire               built-in  checks .  The  format  of, the
           used  in  the  last  Census  of  Agricul-             questionnair~  was  made  to  suit  the
           ture  besides  a  few  new  items  i.e.,              data  processing  requirements  arid  it
           reasons  for  renting  out  owned  land               was  fully  pre-coded.
           to  others,  area  irrigated  through
           perennial  and  non-perennial  canals,                List  of  torms  Used  in  the  Field
           enlarged  list  of  fruits, .  crops  and
           type  of  fertilizers,  area  sown  more              Form-.1  List  of  Households  prepared
           than  once,        use    of  agricultural                       for  all the  selected mouzas,
           machines  by  ownership,  investment                             villages  and  urban  wards.·
           made     on     improvement         of    water
           courses,       expenditures        on    ferti-       Form-2  Census  Questionnair~  com-
           lizers,      .seed     and     insecticides,                     pleted  only  for  selected
           marriages  and  other  customs,  type                            households  reporting  owned
           and  ownership  status  of  houses,                              and/or  rented-in  land.
           educational        level     of    house-hold
           members,       subsidiary        sources       of     Form-3  Brief  Cehsus  Question-riaire
           income  of  farming  household  and                              (used  in  Punjab,  Sindh  &
           classification  of  basic  sources  of                           settled        areas       of     NWF
           income       of      a     household        into                 Provinces  only)          completed
           agricultuie  and  non-agriculture .                              for      selected       households
                                                                            reporting  no  land.
                  Al though  the  arrangement  and
           words  of  the  questions  were  very                 Form-4  Weekly  Progress  Report  in
           carefully  chosen,  the  enumerators                             the     form  .. of     a    prepaid
           were  by  no  means  restricted  to  the                         postage  card,  completed  and
           use  of  questions  as  worded  in  the                          posted  by  each  enumerator to
           questionnaire.  As  a  matter  of  fact,                         Census  Organization  Head-
           most  of  the  questions  were  listed                           quarters           every        week
           in  the  questionnaire  as  items  of                            throughout          the       census
           information  and  their  explanation                             enumeration.
           provided  in · the  Enumerator's  In:..
           struction  Manual.           E~peri~nce  had          Form-5  Completion  Report  prepared
           shown  that  respondents  were  most                             after  enumeration  in  each
           often  apt  to  give  evasive  or  long                          sample  ~ouza/village/tirban
           answers  to  simple  questions  and  the                         ward  by  concerned  enumera-
           enumerator  was  obliged  to  ask  the                           tors  by  copying  data  on  im-
           questions  more  than  once  in  dif-                            portant  items  from  Form  2/3
           ferent  forms  before  he  could  obtain                         of  ,  all      the      enumerated


                                                                                                                        \
                                                           (xxiv)

                                                                                                                            I
   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31