Page 46 - 2000 (5) Agricultur Census 2000 Balochitan Province
P. 46

the csurse of studying various                       of these two provinces and thus
                    facters affecting the structure of                   also of the coun'ry , a           Part   of
                    agrieulture are not of much                          culturable waste gets included
                    significance  in the census but it is                in current fallow resulting in
                    the reiationship  between various                    inflated figures o. cultivated  area
                    factors which is of          Paramount               compared with that of the census.

                    importance. Therefore, the                           However, in case of Punjab and
                    aggregative type of current data                     NWFP, though the term is
                    on land and crops can best be                        similarly defined yet laborious
                    had from the existing elaborate                      methods are prescribed for its
                    system of current statistics.                        extraction. The current statistics
                                                                         of land use and crops are

               tr   There are sorne valid reasons for                    obtained from            'Jinswar,'      of
                    the census figures being different                    revenue department, while the
                    from current agricultural statistics.                 census estimates are based on
                    It is partly because of conceptual                   the responses of a sample of
                    differences  and partly on account                    farmers on recall methodology.
                    of differences in data collection                     Therefore, as the current statistics
                    and compilation procedures. For                       may be subjected to errors of
                    example, cultivated area is                           recording and compilation,  the
                    comprised of         ''net  sown" and                 census results may be subjected

                    "current fallow". The "net sown" is                   to sampling and non-samPling
                    pniformly defined both in the                         errors and thus theoretically  maY
                    census as well as the current                         not be the same
                    statistics. The "current fallow" is
                    differently defined for  the                          Statistics on  livestock are
                     current statistics of  Sindh                         avaitable  from decennial Censuse
                     and Balochistan provinces  as                        of Agriculture as well as . "ivestock
                     compared to  that for  the                           Censuses. All these censuses
                     agricultural census.                                 were seientifically  planned and
                                                                          conducted  by the same Organi-
                     In agricultural census          "current             zation (ACO). However, the data
                     fallow" is defined as the aEea                       collected in these censuses are
                     which remained vacant during the                     not strictly comparable, inter
                     year under reference but w&s                         alia, due to the use of different
                     $ov/ft at least Gnce during the                      enumerating agencies, i.e. Pahvaris
                     previous year. ln eaee of eurrent                    for Agricultural Censuses  and
                     statisti*s of  $lnuh  and                            Stock Assistants for tivestock
                     Baleohistan, the vacant per!*d                       Censuses, having persana! bias
                     *xtends *p t* tvvo to thn*e years.                   towarcis their are*s af inter*st.
                     e*ns*quei"ttEy,  in current siatisties               Fesides, the samBle designs


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