Page 45 - 2000 (5) Agricultur Census 2000 Balochitan Province
P. 45

LIMITATIONS OF CENSUS DATA


        1.     Like faces and watches, the                         all possible non-sampling  errors,
             estimates of sample censuses                          so that these may not loom large
             are destined to differ with each                      in the census estimates.
             other. For example, if  one
             conducts two sample censuses                    3.   While, comparing census data with
             having the same design, same                          previous sample censuses, one
             size and at the same time with                        has to take into account not
             equal efficiency on a  given                          only  the  estimates but
             population, it is not necessary                       also the associated sampling
             that the two w!ll give identical                      errors  and  changes I
             estimates. The difference will be                     improvements  incorporated in the
             due to  "sampling and non-                            census methodology. Further, the
             sampling errors" which are bound                      successive censuses taken after
             to occur. Therefore,  the estimates                   a period of ten years, are bound to
             presented in this report are                          reflect the differences not only due
             inevitably subjected to sampling                     to passage of time and legacy of
             as well as non-sampling  errors as                   the Government  policies but also
             already discussed  in detail.                        on account of the socio-political
                                                                  conditions  prevailing at the time
        2.   The complete elimination  of non-                    of conducting a  census. The

             sampling errors is not possible in                   constitution  of new tehsils, distr:icts
             an operation so extensive and                        and divisions also renders the
             wide spread as that of a census,                     comparison of  historical data
             despite the adequate training                        at  these levels meaningless

             of enumerators and elaborate                         without proper adjustment for
             arrangernents for supervision.                       administrative  bou ndaries.

             Starting with the inaccuracies  and
             faulty comprehension on the part                4..   An agricultural census primarily
             of enumerators, misapprehensions                     portrays utilization of agricultural

             of  the  respondents, errors                         resources and provides base
             introduced  during processing and                    for structural information  for
             then during publication of results,                  formulating long term agricultural
             all add up towards the non-                          policies. lt also provides base
             sampling  errors. The existence of                   to study relationships  between
             such errors might not be sut                         different factors of production by
             rightly ruled out in the census                      farm size and by  tenure.
             estiinates. However, every effort                    The aggregates of  eertain
             was made to keep strict check on                     characteristies  arrived at during

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