Page 33 - 2000 (3) Agricultural Census 2000, Procedure & Data Tables Punjab( Enhance)
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Census Master Trainers (CMTs)                          was  prepared  and  all  census
                    who  had  already  worked  in  the                     returns  were  checked  through
                    field  and  were  well  acquainted                     that     programme          on      the
                    with  the  census  concepts  and                       computer.        Besides        normal
                    inter-relationships       of  various                  editing checks,  range tests were
                    items.  Editing  was  done  strictly                   also  included  to  -identify  data
                    in  accordance  with  the  written                     entry  errors,  if  any.  The  errors
                    instructions ( editing checks) and                     thus     found     in    data     were
                    all  important  decisions  on  odd                     exhibited      in    the    form  . of
                    cases      were  taken  in  writing                    computer  print-outs.  The  error
                    after thorough discussion and  in                      reports  were  passed  on  to  a
                    depth  review  at  appropriate                         special  section  erected  for  the
                    level.                                                 purpose       for    correction      by
                                                                           examining ·         the        original
             (4)    Data Entry and Verification                            documents.        The     corrections
                                                                           thus  made  were  inserted  in  the
                    The          manually            edited                computer records and  the same
                    questionnaires  were  passed  on                       were  re-edited  until  these  were
                    to     the     Computer        Centre,                 declared  error free.
                    Federal  Bureau  of  Statistics,
                    L·ahore  in  a  systematic  manner             (6)     Estimation of Census ResuUs
                    for data entry and verification .
                                                                           As  the  census  was  based  on
                    Data  entry  was  carried  out  in                     sample        enumeration,          the
                    free  format  ( code  and  data)  to                   sample observations were to  be
                    expedite  data  entry  operations                      raised  to  the  population  level.
                    and  avoid  un-necessary  key                          Therefore,  the  raising  factors
                    depressions  for  blank  fields.  A                    determined  at  various  sampling
                    few     data  validity  checks  were                   stages,          representing       the
                    also  applied  at  this  stage  to                     inverse  of  the  probability  of
                    ensure accuracy of the  entered                        selection ·  of  the       respective
                    data.                                                  household,  were  fed  to  the
                                                                           computer  alongwith  the  other
                    A  sample· verification:,of entered                    data.  In  case  of  a joint holding,
                    data  was  also  carried  out  for                     1 /2,  1 /3,  1 /4  of the  holding  ( or
                    every  Key  Punch  Operator  to                        as  the  case  might  be)  was
                    maintain       the     standard       of               considered  enumerated  when
                    accuracy  of  the  data  entry                         one  of  the  two,  one  of  the
                    operation.                                             three or one of the four partners
                                                                           of  a  holding,  respectively,  was
            (5)     Computer Editing                                       enumerated.


                    A  logical  and  comprehensive                         The      terminology        used      in
                    computer ·  editing  programme                         the  estimation  · of  aggregates



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